• MAT701 Fuzzy Theory I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

The concept of fuzzy set; Classical Sets and their characteristic values; fuzzy set and Membership Degrees; the basic properties of fuzzy sets;  fuzzy point; α-cuts sets; fuzzy interval; operations on fuzzy intervals; fuzzy normed linear spaces; operators on fuzzy normed linear spaces; fuzzy limit; fuzzy continuity.

• MAT702 Fuzzy Theory II (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Fuzzy ring; fuzzy algebra, fuzzy α-algebra, characteristics of fuzzy α - algebras; Introduction to fuzzy measure theory;  fuzzy integral theory and some important theorems.

• MAT711 Algebra I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS                                                                                                

p-Groups, Cauchy's Theorem, The First Sylow Theorem, Sylow's group, the Second Sylow Theorem, Third Sylow Theorem, Applications of Sylow theory.

• MAT712 Algebra II (3 0 3) 6 ECTS                                                                                                    

R-Modules, Submodules and Direct Sums, R-Homomorphisms and Quotient Modules, Free Modules, Tensor Product, Complexes, Homology and Short Complete Sequences.

• MAT718 Advanced Statistical Methods (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Distributions, the binomial distributions, sampling theory, the smallest quadratic sum, curve fitting and regression.

• MAT721 Advanced Projective Geometry I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Euclidean geometry and other geometries, affine planes, projective planes, other geometric structures, Dezarg planes, Pappus planes Fano planes.

• MAT722 Advanced Projective Geometry II (3 0 3 ) 6 ECTS

Transformations in projective planes, Isomorphism and automorphism,  perspective and projectivity, Central Collineations, Correlations, the algebraic structure of projective planes. 

• MAT723 Finite Geometries I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Finite structures, the geometry of finite vector spaces, combinatorial features, built-in and expansion, Automorfizim, affine and projective spaces, combinatorics of finite planes, Correlation and polarities.

• MAT724 Finite Geometries II (3 0 3)   6 ECTS

Collineations of finite planes, Collineation groups, Central Collineation, the construction of finite planes, IV. type planes, Inverse planes combinations, Automorfizm.

• MAT725 n-dimensional Projective Spaces I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Extension of Affine space to projective space, n-dimensional projective spaces, General projective coordinates, hyperplane coordinates, the principle of duality, dual rate, Projectivities, linear n-dimensional projective space onto itself Projectivities, Correlations.,

• MAT726 n-dimensional Projective Spaces II (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Second order Hypersurfaces, the projective classification of second order hypersurfaces and projective properties, affine and the metric classification of second order hypersurfaces.

• MAT731 Advanced Real Analysis I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Basic Concepts, some main definitions and theorems on point sets, countability, Measurement Theory, Zero Measure Sets, Lusin Egerof and Lebesgue's Theorem, Not Measurable Sets, measurable functions, Riemann integral, Some Applications of the Lebesgue theory, Theory of General Measure and Integral.

• MAT732 Advanced Real Analysis II (3 0 3 ) 6 ECTS

For multivariable the Lebesgue integral, Fubini Tonelli Hobson Theorem, Functions and Limited Variations.

• MAT735 Advanced Measurement Theory I (3 0 3 ) 6 ECTS

measurable numerical functions, Borel sets, basic functions, normal representation of basic functions;   integral of basic function,  non-negative measurable functions and integrals, monotone convergence theorem,  positive, negative part of function and their integrals, almost everywhere properties.

• MAT736 Advanced Measurement Theory II (3 0 3 ) 6 ECTS

Convergence of integrable functions, the convergence of the measurement; Lp spaces, approximation of functions in Lp, Fourier series, absolute continuity,  Lebesgue integral and its properties, its relationship with the Riemann integral, Lp spaces.

• MAT741 Topology I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS                                                                                                  

Metric Spaces, Topological Spaces, Interior, Closure, Boundary and Accumulation Points of a Set, Bases and Countability in Topological Spaces, Continuous Functions, Homeomorphism, Subspaces, Product and Quotient Spaces.

• MAT742 Topology II (3 0 3) 6 ECTS                                                                                                     

Convergence in Topological Spaces, Separation Axioms, Metrization, Connectedness, Compactness, Homotopy and Fundamental Groups, Simplicial Complexes, Homology.

• MAT743 Differential Topology I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Linear Maps from IRn to IRm, Differentiable Maps from IRn to IRm, Properties of Differential, Inverse Function Theorem, Implicit Function Theorem, Local and Global Homeomorhisms, Brouwer Fixed Point Theorem, Maximum and Minimum Problems.

• MAT744 Differential Topology II (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Manifolds and Differentiable Structures, Vector Bundles, Immersion, Submersion and Embeddings, Transversality, Sard’s Theorem, Morse Lemma, Endpoint Map, Riemannian Manifolds, Vector Fields, Gradient Vector Fields, Manifolds with Boundary, Gluing Manifolds Together.

• MAT745 Topological Groups I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Topological groups, Homomorphism, Homogen spaces.

• MAT746 Topological Groups II (3 0 3 ) 6 ECTS                                         

Topological groups, Lie Groups, Regular structures, Completeness.

• MAT749 Symbolic Programming Language I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Programming techniques, Prolog programming language.

• MAT750 Computer AlgebraI (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Maple programming language, integral and differential equations.

• MAT751 Functional Analysis I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Normed Spaces, Banach Spaces, Uniform Boundedness Principle, Hahn-Banach Theorem.

• MAT752 Functional Analysis II (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Linear Operators, Weak convergence, Self-adjoint operators.

• MAT753 Advanced Complex Analysis I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Topological and Complex Regions, Power Series, Analytic functions, Mobius transformations, Cauchy's Theorem, Open Function Theorem, Maximum Modulus Theorem, Schwarz Lemma, Residue Theorem, Argument Rule, Rouche's theorem, normal families, Arzella - Ascoli's Theorem, Montel's Theorem, Riemann Mapping theorem. 

• MAT754 Advanced Complex Analysis II (3 0 3) 6 ECTS                                                    

Schwarz's rule, analytic continuation, Weierstrass factorization theorem, Runges Theorem, Theorem of Mittag-Leffers, Monodoromy Theorem, Harmonic Functions, Sub-Harmonic Functions.

• MAT755 Theory of Linear Positive Operators I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Function spaces, Properties of C[a,b] and the space of integrable functions; Linear positive operators,  Theorem, linear positive functionals; divided difference; Bernstein Polinomials, Korovkin Theorem;  Weierstrass approximation; linear positive operators and convergence theorems.

• MAT756 Theory of Linear Positive Operators II (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Weighted function spaces; Korovkin type Theorems;  Korovkin type theorems for functions defined on unbounded sets; analyticity in unit circle, k-positivity, Taylor coefficients, approximation in the unit circle the analytic functions space.

• MAT761 Advanced Numerical Analysis I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Interpolation with divided differences, Lagrange method, finite difference, finite difference interpolation.

• MAT762 Advanced Numerical Analysis II (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Numerical solutions of equations, least squares method, various types of approximation methods, numerical solution of differential equations.

• MAT763 Applied Mathematical Analysis I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Laplace transform and its applications, Special functions and their applications, applications of special polynomials, inverse Laplace transform and its applications.

• MAT764 Applied Mathematical Analysis II (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Fourier series and applications,  Fourier integrals and applications, introduction to stability of the differential equations. 

• MAT765 Well Posed Problems in Tikhonov Sense I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

The definition of in terms of Hadamard and Tikhonov well and bad posed problems. Tikhonov's theorem

• MAT766 Well Posed Problems in Tikhonov Sense II (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Regularizing operator, Stability Analysis, Operator Equations and Operator Equations with Variable Coefficients for the Stability Analysis, an example of the Cauchy problem for the heat equation, Integral Geometry Problems on examples, exercises.

• MAT769 Integral Transforms (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Laplace transforms, inverse Laplace transforms, special functions, Special Polynomials, Fourier transforms, application of boundary value problems.

• MAT771 Mathematics (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Linear transformations, vector analysis, multiple integrals, integral theorems, Fourier series, Curve fitting. 

• MAT772 Advanced Math (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Curve integrals, surface integrals, integrals over hyperplanes, Divergence Theorem, Stokes Theorem, Green's Theorem.

• MAT773 Computer Package Programs (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Basic filing systems, data-based programming, Clipper, and Fortran programming language. 

• MAT782 Advanced Analysis II (3 0 3) 6 ECTS
  

Average functions, properties of average functions, convergence, absolute continuity, generalized derivatives and properties,  compact operators, Fredholm operator, singular operators in the space of continuous functions.

• MAT783 Application of Matehematics I (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Modeling, growth and parameters: exponential growth, modeling the growing limits, logistic equation, estimation of parameters, non-dimensionalization. Steady-state and linear stability analysis. Interacting Modelling Examples of modeling: predator-prey model, the Lotka-Volterra model, the mutualistic models, chemical kinetics problems. 

• MAT784 Application of Matehematics II (3 0 3) 6 ECTS

Introduction to partial differential equation models: the reaction term, conservation law of balance, Transport equation. Diffusion: The initial and boundary values, the partial differential equation systems. The steady-state behaviors of the partial differential equations: Laplace's equation, the diffusion-chemotaxis model, the density-dependent diffusion.

• MAT797 M. Sc. Seminar (0 2 0 ) 3 ECTS

Searching a specific topic based on multiple sources, making a written text in accord with spelling rules, and oral presentation of this to an audience. Acquisition of ability of discussion for the mutual exchange of information in verbal presentations.

• MAT798 M. Sc. Specialization (2 0 0) 15 ECTS

Following the appointment of consultants for M.Sc.  students, a theoric course which is opened in the semesters, midterm and summer vacations. Allows M.Sc. students to gain scientific ethic and discipline

• MAT799 M. Sc. Thesis Research (0 1 0) 15 ECTS

Following the appointment of consultants for M.Sc. students, a practical course which is opened in the semesters, midterm and summer vacations.

Content of Courses for Mathematics PhD Program